Why Use a Device Emulator for Testing Mobile Apps? Complete Guide

Have you built a mobile app for your business that caters to a massive user base? Did you test it in varying conditions to determine its usability and experience? If not, you must know that according to a recent research report, 51% of users are more likely to leave an app if they come across one or more errors every day.

It means if your mobile application fails to perform well on the end user’s smartphone, they might stop using it or uninstall it together in the worst cases. It may result in a reduced number of users and ultimately lower revenue generation. So, the question is, how can you deal with this problem? Well, that’s where mobile app testing companies come in. The ones who are leading the industry use device emulators instead of real mobile devices to test the on-phone applications.

Now the first question that might have hit your mind is what a device emulator is, and what its role in app testing is. So, let’s dig deeper into the details without any delay:

What is a Device Emulator?

Before we come to the device emulator, let’s first understand the meaning of “emulator” itself. Just to let you know, the emulator has got developed from the word “emulate”, which means – equal or approach equality. However, when you look at the meaning of “emulator”, you will know that – it is hardware or software that allows programs written for one particular system to run on another. Isn’t that one of the most exciting things to come across?

Suppose you have a Windows computer currently and you want to use a Mac operating system on it. So, what can you do to achieve that? Simply, get yourself the latest emulator that allows you to process that task. However, if you want to play a wide range of video games on your desktop, you can also use an emulator for that.

But, let’s be clear, we are not talking here about the emulators you just read. We want you to refer to “mobile emulators” that help you with app testing. So, now the next question is, what is a mobile emulator? A device or Mobile emulator is a virtual machine that allows you to imitate or copy the functioning of real phones and the user’s actions to see how a specific program operates. So, when it comes to app testing, the testers usually make the most of “device emulators” to carry out their app evaluation tasks.

What is a Device Emulator?

A device emulator is a software program that is used to simulate the behavior of a specific device or platform. It allows developers to test their apps on virtual devices, in order to ensure that they function correctly on all platforms. Device emulators are usually used during the development process, in order to ensure that the app works correctly on all devices. They are also used to test new features, as well as to troubleshoot any issues that may arise during the development process.

Advantages of Using a Device Emulator

There are numerous advantages to using a device emulator for mobile app testing. One of the main advantages is that it eliminates the need for physical hardware, which can save both time and money. Furthermore, device emulators are able to accurately simulate the behavior of a variety of devices and operating systems, which helps to ensure that the app functions correctly on all platforms. Device emulators are also able to automatically detect any changes that have been made to the code, which can help to speed up the development process. Additionally, device emulators are able to run tests on multiple devices simultaneously, which further reduces the time and money spent on testing.

How Does a Device Emulator Work?

Device emulators are typically used in conjunction with an app testing framework. The app testing framework is used to create and run tests on multiple device emulators. The tests are designed to simulate the behavior of a variety of devices and operating systems, in order to ensure that the app functions correctly on all platforms. The device emulator itself is a software program that is designed to accurately simulate the behavior of a specific device or platform. It is able to detect any changes that have been made to the code, and it is also able to run tests on multiple devices simultaneously.

Testing Mobile Apps with a Device Emulator

Testing mobile apps with a device emulator is relatively straightforward. The developer first creates a test plan, which outlines the tests that need to be run on the app. The test plan is then used to create and run tests on the device emulator. The device emulator is able to detect any changes that have been made to the code, and it is also able to run tests on multiple devices simultaneously. This helps to reduce the amount of time and money spent on testing, and it also helps to ensure that the app functions correctly on all platforms.

How do testers check your mobile app using a device emulator?  

So, the next question is, what do testers do while testing the functionality of your mobile app? They utilize mobile emulators to access virtual mobile devices with different configurations, screen sizes, and operating systems and then run your mobile app on each of them. The aim is to see how your app functions on various smartphones regarding the user interface, loading times, customer experience, and, more importantly, performing various on-app tasks.

While sifting through this process, testers also look for bugs or errors in your app that might deliver a bad experience to the end user. Thus, if they find one or more issues in your app, they will fix them as soon as possible. And once they get satisfied with its performance, they will ask you to proceed with the launch process. Please note that passing your mobile app through a rigorous testing process before launch is pretty essential as it ensures your target users will like it when they use it. But to accomplish that goal, you must collaborate with an experienced app testing company first.

Now that you know what a mobile emulator means and how it works, it’s time to peep into a few solid reasons for using it.

What are the reasons to use device emulators for testing mobile apps?


1. Easy to use 

When you compare the emulator-based app testing process with the physical device testing method, you will realize how easy the former methodology is to carry out compared to the latter. The reason? You don’t have to manually set up every device for testing purposes on real devices.

2. Works fast

The device emulators support you to use your computer’s higher resources to speed up the whole app testing process. It results in a vast amount of time and effort saving at the end of the day.

3. Cost-effective 

It costs a large sum of money when you are out in the market to buy various devices, especially the latest ones, to conduct thorough testing. On the other hand, when you use mobile emulators and other cloud-based solutions to carry out your app testing, it is easier to find new virtual devices while saving considerable expenses on buying physical cell phones.

4. Easily available

There are instances when you can’t find the physical smartphones in your location, especially the newer ones when you have to test your app on real devices. But if you use emulators for the same purpose, you can quickly get any device or OS version.

5. Supports parallel testing

When you choose to use emulators to test your mobile app‘s performance, rest assured you can run scores of tests on various virtual devices on the same computer without a hitch.

Commonly asked questions

Can you use emulators for mobile testing?

Yes, emulators can be used for mobile testing. An emulator is a software program that allows a computer to emulate or imitate the behavior of the hardware of another system, such as a mobile device or a handheld game console. This means that applications written for a particular platform can be run on a computer.

Emulators are often used in mobile app testing, since they enable testers to run the app on multiple mobile devices, without having to acquire physical hardware. This allows testers to more quickly and easily simulate the user experience across a range of devices. With an emulator, testers can test the application in different OS versions, different device types, and different screen sizes, all from the same machine. Emulators are also useful for debugging and testing, as they allow developers to quickly identify and fix any bugs or errors that appear in their app.

For example, if a bug is found in the Android version of an app, the developer can quickly test it on an emulator running a different version of Android. This can help to identify the exact cause of the bug and help the developer to fix it. Emulators are also useful for performance testing, as they enable testers to measure the app’s performance across different devices and operating systems.

This can help to identify any areas where the app needs to be optimized for better performance. Finally, emulators can also be used for security testing, as they allow testers to test the app against different types of malicious software and threats. This can help to ensure that the app is secure and protected against any potential security vulnerabilities. In conclusion, emulators can be a useful tool for mobile testing, as they enable testers to simulate the user experience, debug and test the app, measure performance, and test security. This can help to ensure that the app is of high quality and ready for release.

Can apps detect emulator?

The answer to this question is yes, apps can detect emulators. Emulators are software programs that mimic the functions of a physical device, such as a mobile phone or computer. They are used to run apps or games that are not supported on the native device. In order to detect an emulator, an app must have access to certain hardware or software features that are unique to the native device.

For example, many emulators don’t have access to the same sensors that a real device does, such as a gyroscope or accelerometer. The app can detect the lack of these sensors and identify the device as an emulator. In addition to hardware features, apps can also detect emulators by looking for specific software features. For example, an app can check for the presence of certain system libraries or specific versions of an operating system that are only available on certain emulators. Finally, apps can also detect emulators by looking for signature patterns in the device’s processor.

Emulators tend to have certain characteristics that distinguish them from real devices and these characteristics can be detected by looking for specific patterns in the processor. In summary, apps can detect emulators by looking for certain hardware, software, and processor characteristics that are unique to emulators and not present in real devices. This helps to protect apps from being run on emulators, which can be used to cheat or bypass in-app purchases and other security measures.

What is simulator vs emulator in mobile testing?

Simulator vs Emulator in mobile testing refers to two different methods of testing an app or website on a mobile device. A simulator is a software application that mimics the behavior of a physical device, while an emulator is a hardware device that emulates the features and functions of a different device. Simulators are used to test the behavior of an app or website on a particular device or operating system.

They are usually provided by the device manufacturer and are designed to replicate the physical characteristics of the device, such as its screen size, resolution, and CPU performance. Simulators are typically used to test apps or websites in a development environment and are not intended for use in production. Emulators, on the other hand, are used to testing an app or website across multiple devices and operating systems. They are often provided by a third-party provider and are designed to emulate the features and functions of the device, including hardware, software, and APIs. Emulators are typically used to test apps or websites in a production environment and are more reliable than simulators.

When deciding which method to use for mobile device testing, it is important to consider the environment in which the app or website will be used. If the app or website is intended for use in development, a simulator may be the best option. If the app or website is intended for use in production, an emulator may be the better choice. Simulators and emulators both have their advantages and disadvantages.

Simulators are generally easier to use, cheaper, and provide a more accurate representation of the device, but they cannot be used in production environments. Emulators are more reliable, but they can be more expensive and may not be able to accurately emulate the device. In conclusion, simulators and emulators both have their advantages and disadvantages, and it is important to consider the environment in which the app or website will be used before deciding which method to use for mobile device testing. Simulators are usually used in development environments, while emulators are typically used in production environments. Both methods provide reliable results, and the right choice will depend on the specific use case.

What is the difference between AVD and emulator?

An AVD (Android Virtual Device) and an emulator are both methods of running Android apps on a computer. The main difference between the two is that an AVD is a complete Android device, while an emulator is a software application for running Android apps on a computer.

An AVD is a complete Android device that can be used to test and debug Android apps. It is a virtual machine that is created from a configuration file, which defines the hardware and software that will be used by the virtual device. AVDs are typically installed on your computer and can be used to run Android apps on your computer. An emulator, on the other hand, is a software application that emulates the hardware and software of an Android device. It allows you to run Android apps on your computer without the need for an actual device.

Emulators are generally easier to set up and use than AVDs, and they provide a more accurate representation of an Android device. AVDs are ideal for testing and debugging Android apps, as they provide a complete environment that closely resembles a real Android device. AVDs also allows you to test apps with different versions of Android to ensure compatibility. On the other hand, emulators are generally easier to set up and use and are better for running Android apps quickly on your computer. When comparing AVDs and emulators, it’s important to consider your development needs.

If you need to test and debug Android apps, an AVD will be the better choice. However, if you need to quickly run Android apps on your computer, an emulator will be more suitable. In conclusion, an AVD is a complete Android device that is used to test and debug Android apps, while an emulator is a software application that allows you to run Android apps on your computer.

AVDs provide a more accurate representation of an Android device but are more complex to set up and use. Emulators are easier to set up and use, but provide a less accurate representation of an Android device. Both methods can be used to run Android apps on a computer, but depending on your development needs, one will be more suitable than the other.

How do I manually test a mobile app?

Manual testing of a mobile app involves the process of testing the app manually on a physical device or emulator to validate its functionality and usability. Manual testing of a mobile app helps in ensuring that the app meets the defined requirements and works as expected. The following steps should be followed in order to execute manual testing of a mobile app: 

  1. Install the App: The first step in manual testing of a mobile app is to install the app on a physical device or emulator. During installation, the user should check for any compatibility issues and make sure that the app is installed properly.
  2. Test the App’s Functionality: Once the app is installed, the user should test its different functionalities such as registration, login, search, etc. The user should also check for any user interface issues like buttons not working or incorrect placement of elements.
  3. Test the Usability: Once the app’s functionality has been tested, the user should test its usability by trying out various user scenarios. This includes testing the app’s navigation, user flow, speed, and responsiveness.
  4. Explore Error Messages: The user should also explore the different error messages that the app displays to make sure that they are appropriate and helpful.
  5. Test Data Validation: The user should also test the app’s data validation to make sure that the data entered is valid and accepted.
  6. Test Performance: The user should also test the app’s performance to make sure that it is stable and works as expected. This includes testing the app’s speed, memory usage, battery consumption, etc.
  7. Test Security: The user should also test the app’s security to make sure that it is secure and data is encrypted.
  8. Test Interruptions: The user should also test the app’s ability to handle interruptions such as incoming calls, messages, emails, etc.
  9. Test Compatibility: The user should also test the app’s compatibility with different devices and operating systems.
  10. Test for Bugs: The user should also test the app for any bugs or defects and report them to the development team. Manual testing of a mobile app is a time-consuming process but it is an essential step in ensuring that the app works as expected and meets all the requirements.

Manual testing can also help the development team in identifying any issues or bugs that may have been missed during the development process.

How can I test my mobile app on another device?

Testing a mobile app on another device is an important step in the development process. It helps to ensure the app works correctly on all devices and platforms. The most efficient way to test a mobile app on another device is to use an app testing service. App testing services provide developers with a way to test their apps on multiple devices and platforms. These services allow developers to upload an app to their service and then test it on a range of devices.

This includes phones, tablets, and wearables. The service will also provide feedback on any errors or issues that may be present. Using an app testing service is the most efficient way to test a mobile app on another device. However, there are other ways to do this as well. One way is to use a simulator or emulator to test the app on a device. Simulators and emulators are software programs that allow developers to run the app on a simulated or emulated device. This can be helpful if the device being tested is not available.

Another way to test a mobile app on another device is to use actual hardware. This is the most accurate way to test an app on another device. However, it can be time-consuming and expensive. It also requires access to the device being tested. Finally, developers can also use remote testing services to test their apps on other devices.

These services allow developers to connect to a remote device over the internet and test their apps. This is helpful for testing on multiple devices in different locations. In conclusion, testing a mobile app on another device is an important step in the development process. The most efficient way to do this is to use an app testing service. However, developers can also use simulators, emulators, and remote testing services to test their apps on other devices.

Conclusion

In conclusion, device emulators are a useful tool for testing mobile apps. They eliminate the need for physical hardware, which can save time and money for developers. Furthermore, device emulators are able to accurately simulate the behavior of a variety of devices and operating systems, which helps to ensure that the app functions correctly on all platforms. Finally, device emulators are able to detect any changes that have been made to the code, and they are also able to run tests on multiple devices simultaneously.

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